Pembrokeshire, located in the southwestern corner of Wales, is a land steeped in history and heritage. Its rugged coastline, rolling hills, and picturesque villages have been home to humans for thousands of years, leaving behind a rich and diverse history waiting to be uncovered. From ancient sites to medieval castles, Pembrokeshire is a treasure trove of historical landmarks and attractions that are sure to fascinate any history enthusiast. So, if you’re planning a holiday to this beautiful region, here is a guide to the best historical sites to visit in Pembrokeshire.
1. St. Davids Cathedral
Located in the city of St. Davids, the smallest city in Britain, St. Davids Cathedral is a must-visit for anyone interested in history and architecture. Built in the 12th century, the cathedral is dedicated to the patron saint of Wales, St. David. It is one of the most important religious sites in the country and is an excellent example of Norman architecture. The cathedral also houses many treasures, including the shrine of St. David, a piece of the True Cross, and an ancient Celtic cross. Take a guided tour to learn more about the history and significance of this magnificent building.
2. Pembroke Castle
Pembroke Castle is a medieval fortress located in the town of Pembroke. It was built in the 11th century and is the birthplace of Henry VII, the first Tudor King of England. The castle’s impressive stone walls, towers, and gatehouses are a testament to its military past. Visitors can explore the castle’s many rooms and learn about its history through interactive exhibits and displays. Don’t miss the underground Wogan Cavern, which was used as a prison during the castle’s early years.
3. Carew Castle and Tidal Mill
Carew Castle is another impressive medieval fortress that dates back to the 12th century. It is located on the banks of the Carew River and is surrounded by a beautiful millpond. The castle has been home to many noble families over the centuries and has played a significant role in Welsh history. Visitors can explore the castle’s many rooms, including the Great Hall, which has been beautifully restored to its former glory. The castle also houses a fascinating exhibition on medieval life and warfare. Don’t forget to visit the Carew Tidal Mill, which is the only restored tidal mill in Wales and provides a unique insight into the area’s industrial past.
4. Pentre Ifan Burial Chamber
Pentre Ifan is one of the most famous and well-preserved prehistoric sites in Wales. Located in the Preseli Hills, it is a Neolithic burial chamber dating back to around 3500 BC. The site consists of a large capstone supported by three upright stones, creating a chamber with a height of 8 feet. It is believed to have been used for communal burials and is a fascinating example of ancient architecture and engineering. Take